Opera Encyclopedia

La Traviata

Giuseppe Verdi · 1853

La Traviata tells the story of Violetta Valéry, a Parisian courtesan who abandons her libertine lif…

The Magic Flute

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart · 1791

Prince Tamino is sent to rescue Pamina, daughter of the Queen of the Night, from the priest Sarastro…

Tosca

Giacomo Puccini · 1900

Puccini's thriller unfolds in Rome during Napoleon's invasion. Singer Floria Tosca, her lover Mario …

Rigoletto

Giuseppe Verdi · 1851

The hunchbacked jester Rigoletto shields his daughter Gilda from the decadent Duke of Mantua. A curs…

Aida

Giuseppe Verdi · 1871

An Ethiopian princess enslaved in Egypt loves the warrior Radamès, who is condemned for treason. Gr…

Madama Butterfly

Giacomo Puccini · 1904

Cio-Cio-San, the young geisha known as Butterfly, waits three years for her American husband Pinkert…

Don Giovanni

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart · 1787

The legendary seducer Don Giovanni defies society, religion, and the Commendatore's ghost until he i…

Carmen

Georges Bizet · 1875

The free-spirited Carmen seduces soldier Don José, then turns to the toreador Escamillo — jealous…

La Bohème

Giacomo Puccini · 1896

Poet Rodolfo and seamstress Mimì fall in love in a Paris garret; poverty and illness separate them …

Turandot

Giacomo Puccini · 1926

Princess Turandot poses three riddles to suitors; failure means death. Calaf answers correctly and o…

Otello

Giuseppe Verdi · 1887

Verdi's Shakespearean tragedy: the Moor Otello, manipulated by Iago, murders his innocent wife Desde…